Kubernetes deployment

Describes how to run Opik on a Kubernetes cluster
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Important: If you’re using or looking to use Opik or Comet enterprise version please reach out to Sales@comet.com to gain access to the correct deployment documentation.

For production deployments, we recommend using our Kubernetes Helm chart. This chart is designed to be highly configurable and has been battle-tested in Comet’s managed cloud offering.

Prerequisites

In order to install Opik on a Kubernetes cluster, you will need to have the following tools installed:

Installation

You can install Opik using the helm chart maintained by the Opik team by running the following commands:

Add Opik Helm repo

helm repo add opik https://comet-ml.github.io/opik/
helm repo update

You can set VERSION to the specific Opik version or leave it as ‘latest’

VERSION=latest
helm upgrade --install opik -n opik --create-namespace opik/opik \
--set component.backend.image.tag=$VERSION \
--set component.python-backend.image.tag=$VERSION \
--set component.python-backend.env.PYTHON_CODE_EXECUTOR_IMAGE_TAG="$VERSION" \
--set component.frontend.image.tag=$VERSION

We recommend that you always install the latest version of the Opik helm chart. You can list the available chart versions by running:

helm search repo opik/opik --versions

You can port-forward any service you need to your local machine:

kubectl port-forward -n opik svc/opik-frontend 5173

Opik will be available at http://localhost:5173.

Configuration

You can find a full list of the configuration options in the helm chart documentation.

Advanced deployment options

Configure external access

Configure ingress for opik-frontend

component:
frontend:
ingress:
enabled: true
ingressClassName: <your ingress class>
annotations:
<your annotations>
hosts:
- host: opik.example.com
paths:
- path: /
port: 5173
pathType: Prefix
# For TLS configuration (optional)
tls:
enabled: true
hosts: # Optional - defaults to hosts from rules if not specified
- opik.example.com
secretName: <your-tls-secret> # Optional - omit if using cert-manager or similar

Configure LoadBalancer service for clickhouse

clickhouse:
service:
serviceTemplate: clickhouse-cluster-svc-lb-template
annotations: <your clickhouse LB service annotations>

Configure Clickhouse backup

Clickhouse Backup

Configure replication for Clickhouse

Important Limitation:
You must have Opik running before you enable replication for ClickHouse.
Attempting to set up replication before Opik is running may result in errors or misconfiguration.

clickhouse:
replicasCount: 2

Configure additional ClickHouse users and profiles

You can create read-only ClickHouse users with custom settings profiles.

Using inline passwords

clickhouse:
additionalProfiles:
- name: readonly_profile
settings:
readonly: 1
max_execution_time: 60
max_memory_usage: 10000000000
max_rows_to_read: 20000000
max_concurrent_queries_for_user: 2
additionalUsers:
- username: myuser
password: my_secure_password
profile: readonly_profile

Using Kubernetes secrets

When adminUser.useSecret.enabled: true, user passwords are read from a Kubernetes secret. By default, it uses the admin secret (adminUser.secretname) with the key <username>_pass:

clickhouse:
adminUser:
useSecret:
enabled: true
secretname: clickhouse-admin-pass
additionalProfiles:
- name: readonly_profile
settings:
readonly: 1
max_execution_time: 60
max_memory_usage: 10000000000
max_rows_to_read: 20000000
max_concurrent_queries_for_user: 2
additionalUsers:
- username: myuser
profile: readonly_profile
# password read from secret "clickhouse-admin-pass", key "myuser_pass"
- username: anotheruser
profile: readonly_profile
secretname: my-custom-secret # override secret name
password_key: custom_key # override key name

Use S3 bucket for Opik

Using AWS key and secret keys

component:
backend:
env:
S3_BUCKET: <your_bucket_name>
S3_REGION: <aws_region>
AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID: <your AWS Key>
AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY: <your AWS Secret>

Use IAM Role

If your IAM role is configured for the k8s nodes, the only things you will need is to set for opik-backend:

component:
backend:
env:
S3_BUCKET: <your_bucket_name>
S3_REGION: <aws_region>

If your role should be used by opik-backend serviceAccount, in addition you need to set:

component:
backend:
serviceAccount:
enabled: true
annotations:
eks.amazonaws.com/role-arn: <your IAM Role arn>

Use external Clickhouse installation

Supported from Opik chart version 1.4.2

Configuration snippet for using external Clickhouse:

component:
backend:
...
waitForClickhouse:
clickhouse:
host: <YOUR CLICKHOUSE HOST>
port: 8123
protocol: http
env:
ANALYTICS_DB_MIGRATIONS_URL: "jdbc:clickhouse://<YOUR CLICKHOUSE HOST>:8123"
ANALYTICS_DB_HOST: "<YOUR CLICKHOUSE HOST>"
ANALYTICS_DB_DATABASE_NAME: "opik"
ANALYTICS_DB_MIGRATIONS_USER: "opik"
ANALYTICS_DB_USERNAME: "opik"
ANALYTICS_DB_MIGRATIONS_PASS: "xxx"
ANALYTICS_DB_PASS: "xxx"
...
clickhouse:
enabled: false

The passwords can be handled in the secret, and then you should configure it as following

component:
backend:
...
envFrom:
- configMapRef:
name: opik-backend
- secretRef:
name: <your secret name>
env:
ANALYTICS_DB_MIGRATIONS_URL: "jdbc:clickhouse://<YOUR CLICKHOUSE HOST>:8123"
ANALYTICS_DB_HOST: "<YOUR CLICKHOUSE HOST>"
ANALYTICS_DB_DATABASE_NAME: "opik"
ANALYTICS_DB_MIGRATIONS_USER: "opik"
ANALYTICS_DB_USERNAME: "opik"
...
clickhouse:
enabled: false

Delete your installation

Before deleting opik installation with helm, make sure to remove finalizer on the clickhouse resource:

kubectl patch -n opik chi opik-clickhouse --type json --patch='[ { "op": "remove", "path": "/metadata/finalizers" } ]'

Then, uninstall the opik:

helm uninstall opik -n opik

Version Compatibility

It’s important to ensure that your Python SDK version matches your Kubernetes deployment version to avoid compatibility issues.

Check your current versions

Check Opik UI version

You can check your current Opik deployment version in the UI by clicking on the user menu in the top right corner.

Check Python SDK version

You can check your installed Python SDK version by running:

pip show opik

Ensure version compatibility

Make sure both versions match. If they don’t match:

  1. To update your Python SDK: Run pip install --upgrade opik==<VERSION> where <VERSION> matches your Kubernetes deployment
  2. To update your Kubernetes deployment: Update the VERSION variable in the helm installation command to match your Python SDK version

Troubleshooting

If you get an error similar to the following when running helm (the ClickHouse version in the message depends on your installation):

ERROR: Exception Primary Reason: Code: 225. DB::Exception: Can't create replicated table without ZooKeeper. (NO_ZOOKEEPER) (version 24.3.5.47.altinitystable (altinity build))

Please make sure you use the latest Opik helm chart version that runs zookeeper by default